CB and trucker slang translator
Type or paste a line of CB talk and the translator swaps each slang term for its plain-English meaning, with a short definition underneath. Flip the switch and it works the other way: type something like 'police at the weigh station' and get it back in trucker lingo. Every definition is our own, and terms link to fuller pages.
IN PLAIN ENGLISH
[a call to break into conversation on CB channel 19, the channel most truckers keep tuned on the highway], [a state trooper or highway patrol officer, named for the campaign hat that resembles Smokey Bear's] [police checking speed with radar] at [a mile marker post along the highway] 112, [a weigh station, where trucks are weighed and may be inspected] is open, [message received and understood]
- breaker 1-9: a call to break into conversation on CB channel 19, the channel most truckers keep tuned on the highway What breaker 1-9 means
- smokey: a state trooper or highway patrol officer, named for the campaign hat that resembles Smokey Bear's What smokey means
- taking pictures: police checking speed with radar
- yardstick: a mile marker post along the highway What yardstick means
- chicken coop: a weigh station, where trucks are weighed and may be inspected What chicken coop means
- 10-4: message received and understood What 10-4 means
48 terms. CB talk varies by region and decade, so a phrase may mean something a little different where you are.
Breaker 1-9 for loads? We find freight and negotiate rates for owner-operators, and every load waits for your 10-4.
Apply for dispatchBy Evan DavidsonUpdated Sources checked
How the translator works
The translator works from a dictionary of CB and trucker slang with our own short definitions, including every term in our trucker lingo dictionary plus common phrases heard on the road.
- CB talk to plain English. It searches your text for known slang, longest phrases first, so "bear in the air" isn't read as just "bear." Each match is replaced with its meaning in brackets, and the terms it found are listed with definitions underneath.
- Plain English to CB talk. It searches for everyday words and phrases, such as "weigh station," "police" or "mile marker," and swaps in the matching slang.
Words it doesn't know are left as they are, so you can see exactly what was translated. Terms with their own page link to it, where you can read where the term came from and how it's used today.
A worked example
- Breaker 1-9
- a call to break in on channel 19
- smokey
- a state trooper or highway patrol officer
- taking pictures
- police checking speed with radar
- yardstick 112
- mile marker 112
- chicken coop is open
- the weigh station is open
- 10-4
- message received
Put together: someone is asking for the channel, warning that a trooper is running radar at mile marker 112, telling everyone the weigh station is open, and signing off. That's a lot of useful information in one short call, which is the whole point of CB talk.
Common terms by topic
Most CB slang falls into a few groups, which makes it easier to learn.
- Police. Smokey, bear, full grown bear, county mountie, plain wrapper, bear in the air, taking pictures. The most useful warnings on the channel.
- The road. Super slab for the interstate, hammer lane and granny lane for the left and right lanes, yardstick for a mile marker, comedian for the median, brake check for traffic slowing ahead.
- Places. Chicken coop for a weigh station and pickle park for a rest area.
- Other vehicles. Four-wheeler for a car, roller skate for a small car, wiggle wagon for doubles, portable parking lot for a car hauler, dragon wagon for a tow truck.
- The rig and the job. Bobtail, deadhead, reefer, skateboard, chicken lights, and travel agent for the dispatcher.
- Radio manners. Breaker 1-9 to get on the channel, what's your 20 for location, got your ears on to check someone is listening, and 10-4 to sign off.
Why truckers talk this way
CB radio is a shared channel, so messages need to be short, clear and easy to hear through static and engine noise. Slang grew up to do exactly that: a few syllables can carry a warning about police, traffic, weather or a weigh station to every truck within range. In the 1970s, CB radio became a national craze, songs and movies carried the lingo far beyond trucking, and phrases like 10-4 and "breaker 1-9" entered everyday speech.
Today, phones and apps handle much of the job, but channel 19 is still where many drivers share what's just ahead. Our guide to truck driver lingo covers the history in more depth.
A few notes on usage
- Usage varies. CB talk changes by region and by decade. Treat the translations as the common meaning, not the only one.
- Some terms are dated. Plenty of 1970s slang is rarely heard on the radio now, though drivers still know it.
- We leave out insults. Some CB slang puts down other people. It isn't in the dictionary.
- Keep it short on the air. Real CB talk is brief. Say what matters and get off the channel.
Test what you've learned
Think you've got it? Try the trucker slang quiz and see how many terms you know. Or browse the full trucker lingo dictionary, where you can tune a CB dial through every term.
From slang to the business
If you know the lingo and you're running your own truck, the business side matters just as much. The dispatcher fee calculator shows what dispatch costs on your gross, and the truck driver salary calculator compares common pay models. When you're ready to keep your truck loaded, see how our truck dispatch service works, or try more free tools on the trucking tools page.
Questions about this tool
CH 01What does 10-4 mean on the CB?
It means message received and understood, a simple yes or okay. It comes from the ten-codes once used by police and radio operators, where short number codes stood for common messages. Most of the other codes have faded on the CB, but 10-4 stuck and spread into everyday speech far beyond trucking.
CH 02What does smokey mean in trucker slang?
A smokey is a state trooper or highway patrol officer. The name comes from the wide-brimmed campaign hat many troopers wear, which looks like the one worn by Smokey Bear in the forest fire safety ads. Drivers also shorten it to bear, and add details, like a bear in the air for a police aircraft.
CH 03What is a chicken coop?
A weigh station, where trucks pull in to be weighed and sometimes inspected. Drivers tell each other on the CB whether the coop is open or closed, which saves time for everyone behind them. Many trucks now use bypass systems that let them skip open scales when their records are in good standing.
CH 04Do truckers still use CB radios?
Fewer than in the 1970s, when CB radio was at its peak, but plenty still do. Phones, apps and navigation systems now handle much of what the CB once did. Many drivers still keep a CB on channel 19 for real-time warnings about crashes, weather, traffic and road conditions just ahead, where an app can lag behind.
CH 05Is trucker slang the same everywhere?
No. CB talk differs by region, by decade and even by the type of freight. A term that's common in one part of the country can be rare elsewhere, and some phrases from the 1970s now live mostly in songs and movies. The translator gives the common meaning, but local usage can vary.
Got your ears on? We've got loads.
We dispatch owner-operators from 26 ft box trucks up. We find the freight and work the rate, and you give every load your 10-4 or pass.